What Are Body-Worn Cameras (BWCs)?

Body-worn cameras (BWCs) are small, portable recording devices typically worn on a uniform or clothing. They are designed to capture video and audio recordings of interactions between the wearer and the public. BWCs are widely used by:

• Law enforcement officers.
• Security personnel.
• Other professionals engaging with the public in scenarios where recording interactions is beneficial.

Promoting Transparency and Accountability

The primary purpose of BWCs is to promote transparency and accountability during interactions between officers and the public. BWCs provide an objective record of events, which can:

• Clarify the circumstances surrounding incidents.
• Reduce disputes about what occurred.
• Serve as evidence in legal proceedings.

Additionally, BWCs act as a deterrent to inappropriate behaviour by officers and misconduct by members of the public, fostering a safer and more respectful environment.

Supporting Evidence Gathering

BWCs are invaluable tools for evidence gathering during investigations. The footage captured can:

• Document crimes and incidents effectively.
• Record statements and interactions.
• Provide a visual record that complements other forms of evidence.

This capability is particularly useful when there are few witnesses or a risk of conflicting accounts.

Enhancing Training and Development

BWCs also play a key role in officer training and development. By providing real-world examples of interactions, BWCs enable:

• Review and analysis of recorded incidents.
• Identification of best practices and areas for improvement.

This use of BWCs contributes to more effective policing and improves community relations.